The Risks and Complications of In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) acimc.org

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a widely recognized assisted reproductive technology that has enabled many couples to achieve their dream of parenthood. However, IVF is not without its risks and potential complications. One common complication is Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS), which occurs when the ovaries overreact to fertility medications.
This can result in swollen and painful ovaries, with symptoms ranging from mild discomfort to severe cases that require hospitalization. Additionally, IVF increases the likelihood of multiple pregnancies. While some couples might view twins or triplets as a positive outcome, multiple pregnancies carry higher risks for both the mother and the babies, such as preterm birth and low birth weight.